Should I supplement My Diet?

A word on the importance of vitamins and minerals, “vitamins cannot effectively work in our bodies without the correct balance of minerals.”  How one maybe feeling, or the business  the of day may alter their total adequate nutritional intake. 

 Did you know without certain minerals consumed in our diet that blood production, bone growth, organ function, and vessel stability would be altered?  In other words a well balanced diet must be ingested.  For example; calcium is needed for vitamin “C” utilization, zinc for vitamin “A”, magnesium for “B” complex vitamins, selenium for vitamin “E” absorption, etc.

While only 5% of the human body is made up of mineral matter, they are critical to keeping the blood and tissue fluids from either becoming too acid or too alkaline.  By doing so, they allow other nutrients to pass into the bloodstream, aiding in transportation of nutrients to the cells and also drawing chemicals in & out of the cells.  It’s a big job for such a small object whose sole job is to make sure, that any slight change in the blood concentration of any mineral can quickly endanger life.

A common questions is, “Should supplements be taken?”  I usually advise a blood analysis to determine if any particular vitamin or mineral is missing.  Typically missing are calcium, iron, vitamin C and B’s. This could be from: age, growth spurts, sickness, daily nutritional intake or how one chooses to diet. Additionally,  many don’t take into consideration that foods lack higher amounts of qualtiy  vitamins and minerals due to pesticides, insecticides, pollution and erosion.

Please review the list below of vitamins and a short list on how they benefit of us, various nutritional minerals are also listed with their functions and important roles in maintaining the body’s homeostasis.

Vitamin K.  Promotes blood clotting, regulates blood levels, and activates 3 proteins for bone growth and health (gamma-carboxylase: BGP, MGP, Proteins.

Vitamin A Vitamin A helps vision and promotes bone growth, tooth development, and helps maintain healthy skin, hair, and mucous membranes.  Deficiencies:  Dry skin, blindness, poor bone growth, and weak tooth enamel.

Vitamins C and Vitamin E are antioxidants that effectively work against free radicals in order to protect the body’s cells.

The fat vitamins K, A, D, E are stored in the liver and typically found in measurement of international units which is considerably less than water based vitamins C and B’s, that are found in micrograms.  B and C vitamins must be consumed multiple times throughout the day as they are washed out of our system about every 4 to 6 hours. 

Vitamin B’s releases energy from Carbs. 

  • Vitamin B1 Thiamine:  ENERGY, controls fxn of heart, muscle, nervous system. 
  • Vitamin B2 Riboflavin: Growth, reproduction, produces RBC. 
  • Vitamin. B3 Niacin Digestive system, skin and nerves.
  • Vitamin. B5 pantothenic acid:  Metabolism Food, and formation of hormones.
  • Vitamin B6 Pryidoxine: Immune system, nerve fxn, RBC. Too little B6 in the diet can cause dizziness, nausea, confusion, irritability and convulsions. Critical for protein rxn’s. 
  • Vitamin B9 folate/folic acid:  RBC, nervous system, creates and forms DNA, brain fxn, spinal fluid. cell growth, developing baby growth in utero.
  • Vitamin  B12:  RBC, maintains central nervous system.

While only an individual can truely identify their personal status, it is important to know your body and listen to it.  Talk it over with your doctor, most will agree that a multi vitamin is not a bad idea to include into your daily routine in order to balance out your nutritional intake and supplement those vitamins and minerals that could have otherwise been missed for the day.

Raw or Cooked Vegetables

Global Researchers are advicing us to eat raw vegetables in order to optimize la quantity of nutrients for our bodies. The benefits of raw vegetables consists of the stomach feeling satisfied, which contributes to not overeating and keeping focused while at work or studying at school.

 

While it’s true that cooked vegetables lose the quantity and quality of vitamins, recent research however, shows that there are also benefits from boiled vegetables. Consuming prepared vegetables helps the body absorb larger amounts of antioxidants through the intestine. It is important to note that boiled vegetables should be removed from the water after 3 minutes and at the maximum of 7 minutes.

 

Another way to eat vegetables is steamed…it is still considered the best way to not lose the quality or quantity of the vitamins while also provinding the benefits of those which are boiled.

 

For the parents, additional benefits should be noted based on their importance: Raw vegetables have been shown to reduce certain types of cancer, heart attacks, renewing of cells / tissues and weightloss.

 

“Red Light Green Light” Easy to Do Diet

Adults and Kids are learning about how to make successful dietary lifestyle choices by classifying foods into three visual categories for a balanced diet.  Bariatrics Research studies on Judith Willis “Traffic Light Diet” have proven weightloss and a newly adapted eating philosophy that makes around the kitchen table sense.  It begins with the most common question asked throughout ones day is “What am I going to eat?” However the question should more often then not be “Why am I eating?”

When balancing food for fuel we can take time to understand what we are putting on our plate and how to proportionally meet daily intake.  Judith Willis author of the “Traffic Light” diet explains that we can quickly educate ourselves by following a Red, Yellow Green color coded approach to nutrition.  This diet is easily “digested” information and is great for both adults and children. 

Three Basic Catagories
Red food’s are: Oils, butter, condiments, foods high in sugar and salt, french fries, caffeinated and carbonated soda drinks, alcoholic beverages. 
While “All Foods Fit” in dietetics, those on this list should be consumed in small amounts.  For example, oils and butters are healthy for the body as they contribute to the lubrication of cells, organs, muscles, arteries and veins. They are also calorie dense so the saying “less is more” applies to ones dietary intake.  It should be noted that in large amounts butter can contribute to blockage of arteries and unnecessary weight-gain.
High intake of caffeine can stimulate or depress while too much alcohol interferes with liver or brain function.  Both Caffeine and Alcohol should be consumed in lesser amounts.
Whenever one has too much of a particular food and the calories are not consumed within 24 hours, the food will be converted to fat.  This philosophy is commonly noted with, but not limited to sugary drinks and snacks.
Yellow Food’s contribute to the development, rejuvenation and maintenance of all our cells, such as: hair, eyes, skin, hormones, bones, organs and muscles. They should be consumed in cautionary manner, paying attention to serving sizes.  Breads and pastas are said to be eaten in smaller amounts throughout the day.  Meat, pork chicken can be eaten twice a day in the amount of 3 ounces or 84 grams at each meal. One ounce or 28 grams of cheese is an appropriate amount for a daily meal. No more than a small cup of 100% juice (opt for fruit instead).  Nuts and legumes also need to be rationed into smaller quantities.  (Nuts 1 tablespoon, beans and potatoes a half of cup.) Eggs are an excellent source of protein and can be consumed 3-5 times a week.
Green foods can be devoured often, they are rich in fiber and therefore, provide 2-4 hours of satiety.  Some of these wonders include: 1/2 cup of fruit and vegetables (considered 1 serving each), low fat milk and yogurt three times a day. Cod or other varieties of white fish.  While breads would be limited it should be noted that whole grain cereals contribute a wide span of vitamin B’s which are critical to our daily diet and these include both whole grain pasta and breads. 
The Green Foods provide a slow and steady release of fructose and lactose into our bodies.  Providing the body with a feeling of satiety, appropriate glucose levels, energy and focus. By consuming more of these foods one will notice higher levels of energy and while their mind is more concentrated on the task at hand.  These foods include: Milk, fruits, vegetables, whole grains, seeds, nuts and fish.
A Word about Snacks
It is important to have healthy snacks available for children and adults that are not always made up of empty calories. Teaching kids the benefits of making smart eating choices when they are young can lead to a lifetime of healthy eating habits. Snacks are an easy way to round off nutritional requirements for the day.Healthy snacks should be kept in an area that is easy to reach, with unhealthy choices kept in less accessible areas. This will encourage one to reach for the healthy options first. By encouraging healthy snacking,  both parents and their children will take in the nutrients and know-how needed for healthy living.  Don’t let the name fool you!  These are Great tips and ideas for adults and kids alike, check out these 11easy to make Holiday Kid Friendly Appetizers
For more information and learning how to apply the diet go to http://www.trafficlightdiet.com/

FDA Recalls: Harry & David Coffee, Vitamins. NEW Gastro Vaccine

FDA News Digest

April 7, 2008

_____________________________________

IN THIS WEEK’S ISSUE

»  News

    — FDA Approves New Vaccine to Prevent Gastroenteritis Caused by Rotavirus

    — Federal Agents Seize More Than $1.3 Million of Illegal Dietary Supplements

»  Safety Alerts/Recalls

n Harry and David Chocolate Covered Select Blend Espresso Beans

n HC Fresh Frozen Salted Croaker

n Malt-O-Meal brand and other private labels

_______________________________________

NEWS

 

FDA Approves New Vaccine to Prevent Gastroenteritis Caused by Rotavirus

FDA has approved Rotarix, the second oral U.S. licensed vaccine for the prevention of rotavirus, an infection that causes gastroenteritis (vomiting and diarrhea) in infants and children. Rotarix is a liquid given in a two-dose series to infants from 6 to 24 weeks of age. Rotavirus causes about 2.7 million cases of gastroenteritis in U.S. children each year. About 55,000 to 70,000 of those require hospitalization, and between 20 and 60 deaths are attributed to it.

http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/NEWS/2008/NEW01814.html 

 

Illegal Dietary Supplements Marketed for use by Body Builders.

Federal Agents Seize More Than $1.3 Million 

At FDA‘s request, U.S.  marshals have seized more than $1.3 million of dietary supplements from Michigan-based LG Sciences, LLC. These products — marketed and distributed online and in retail stores under the names “Methyl 1-D,” “Methyl 1-D XL,” and “Formadrol Extreme XL” –contain unapproved food additives or ingredients that cause the products to violate the law. Labeled as dietary supplements, the products are marketed for use by body builders.

http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/NEWS/2008/NEW01815.html

   

 

SAFETY ALERTS/RECALLS

Food Recalls:

›  Harry and David Chocolate Covered Select Blend Espresso Beans, 8-oz. size

Reason for recall: milk component not declared on package

http://www.fda.gov/oc/po/firmrecalls/harrydavid04_08.html

 

›  HC Fresh Frozen Salted Croaker (distributed in New York , New Jersey , Pennsylvania , Illinois and Texas)

Reason for recall: possible Clostridium botulinum contamination

http://www.fda.gov/oc/po/firmrecalls/grandsupercenter04_08.html

 

  Unsweetened Puffed Rice and unsweetened Puffed Wheat, marketed under the Malt-O-Meal brand and other private labels, with “Best If Used By” dates between April 8, 2008 (coded as “APR0808”), and March 18, 2009 (coded as “MAR1809”)

Reason for recall: possible Salmonella contamination

http://www.fda.gov/oc/po/firmrecalls/maltomeal04_08.html

 

For a list of recalls, market withdrawals, and safety alerts involving FDA-regulated

products from the past 60 days, go to http://www.fda.gov/opacom/7alerts.html.

Feed Your Libido…

The best sex begins with great nutrition, according to international studies. Research on Maca is praised for: energy, strength, stamina, libido and sexual function. Doctors and Dietitians confirm that making certain minerals, vitamins and herbs as a part of your daily diet could add some zing to your step and encourage the Health Benefits of Sex.

Almonds, Basil, Vanilla are said to have a perfumes that entice and stimulate attraction.

Celery contains androsterone, a male hormone.  When men eat the celery, pheromones are released through the sweat glands, which then stimulates the female attraction. 

Dietary Source:  Truffles have the same effect!

Figs are fantastic finger foods to be shared between lovers.  They are high in Potassium, fiber, calcium and are all around heart healthy.

Garlic when crushed, releases an active enzyme called allicin.   Allicinassists in: erections, raises HDL cholesterol and fights off a variety of diseases.  The lack of an erection is typically due to reduced amounts of Nitric Oxide in the body.  Allicin inhibits iNOS (induced nitric oxide synthase) and allows nitric oxide to work better in the body.  Those with ED, may be showing a more serious problem that should be brought to your doctor’s attention.  

Dietary Source: Garlic clove: minced  in a vinaigrette,  tossed with vegetables, or rubbed onto a warm slice of baguette bread.

Maca is an herb/ (root) found in Peru, that has been studied for it’s health benefits. Maca is praised for: energy, strength, stamina, libido and sexual function (proven to correct ED). Similar to graham flavor, maca can be added in cookies, cakes, blender drinks, chips, or taken in a capsule (500mg 3x’s/day).

Potassium assists in the body’s electrolyte balance by pushing out excess sodium from cells. It promotes nerve transmission, muscle and nerve functions and a strong healthy heart. 

Dietary Source: fruits, vegetables and legumes.

Vitamin B.

  • Increase mood stability
  • Creates energy reduces headaches, (B-2)
  • Increase blood circulation and is a vessel dilator (B-3).
  • Improves fertility and promotes heart health, (B-12)
  • Reduce depression and stress (B-5 and B-7),
  • Reduces weakness, numbness, tingling in arms, improves on diabetes (B-6)

Dietary Source:  Fortified Cereal, Garbanzo Beans, Chicken, Banana, liver, meat,  eggs, spinach, tomato, potatoes.

Vitamin E   is an important body lubricant for all organs and muscles. Additionally, it keeps skin, eyes and the heart healthy (increasing HDL cholesterol). 

Dietary Source: Extra Virgin Olive Oil (EVOO), Avocado, Almonds, Olives, Nuts, Seeds

 Zinc plays an important part in the desire to reproduce. Including, organ function, increase of sex hormones (estrogen, androgen’s, testosterone) and sperm production.  

Dietary Source: Oysters, beef, pork, dark meat poultry, lamb, peanuts, legumes, (meat /egg protein enhance zinc). 

Ideal Dinner for Two

Substitutions

  • Alcohol: Sparkling Water with lime slice and after dinner coffee (aphrodisiac)  
  • Vegans: Lobster or Tofu instead of steak
  • Shell Fish: Prosciutto, Olives, Almonds, Bruschetta

AMBIANCE

Cover table with a white table linen and lightly scatter rose petals. Or, be adventurous, use fresh basil leaves and halved almonds, instead.  Place a low lit vanilla candle in center of table.

APPETIZERS: 

  • Begin with 1 of Glass of wine (don’t over do it or the plan will fail!) 
  •  Oyster on half shell (or mussels and claims)
  • Olives.

SALAD: 

  • Red Leaf lettuce,
  • Arugula,
  • Figs chopped
  • Avocado slices
  • Raspberry vinaigrette

DINNER: 

  • 4 ounce fillet Mignon top off with  sauteed onions in EVOO,
  • Mashed Potatoes,
  • Steamed green beans and thinly sliced carrot sticks (or Asparagus). Toss with 1tbsp of EVOO, 1 minced garlic clove and chopped almonds.
  • May serve with multi-grain bread.

DESSERT: 

  • Chocolate cake (made with a small amount of Maca),
  • 1 glass Spumante
  • Strawberries to enhance flavor of wine.

By:  Kimberly Crocker

 Global Literature Research

  1. Lonnerdal B. Dietary factors influencing zinc absorption. J Nutr 2000; 130: 1378 S.