“Dash Diet”
The average American presently consumes 5-8 tsps of salt per day! This is extremely dangerous in the long run for your organs, but specifically for the heart and kidneys.
Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension(DASH), or a low sodium diet is an easy lifestyle to adapt by limiting salt intake to 1-2 tsp’s per day & add potassium to provide balance and flushing out excess sodium with:
- Fresh Fruit
- Fresh Vegetables
- Legumes (dried, cooked at home, seasoned: garlic, onion, rosemary)
- Fresh Fish.
- 6-8 Glasses of water or tea.
Following the Mediterranean or DASH Diet gives a person the proper amounts of food consumed at each sitting therefore reducing risk of hypertension for an individual. There are a variety of Salt Substitutes on the market. Mrs. Dash is commonly used and a favorite of most, does come in a variety of flavors. However, vegetables tossed and sauteed in olive oil with fresh herbs and fish or meats prepared with spices and herbs, add flavor and reduce sodium. Obtain more ideas on how to use Herbs and Spices to Replace the Salt Shaker
Fluids are equally important to a successful diet. Lemon Water made with 1/2-1 freshly squeezed lemon in a glass of water each day, an additional source of potassium to rid the body of excess sodium . Foods to restrict if instructed to follow a Low Sodium Meal are: Carrots, Celery, Spinach, Beets. Additional tips:
- Stop consuming tap water that is conditioned with a water softener
- Drink bottled water and Green, Black or White Tea
- Rinse all canned foods really well before preparing them. Quick rinse reduces sodium by 41%. 3 minute rinse reduces sodium by a higher percent.
- Read food labels. Buy pre-packaged foods with mg of Potassium should be higher than mg of Sodium.
Meal Plan Low Sodium (LS)
Breakfast
Bread or Cereal…. Oatmeal (Instant “Heart Healthy Advanced Nutrition” LS and high Potassium)
Fruit…………………..apple, orange, kiwi, banana, dried apricots, prunes, raisins
Orange Juice or skim 1% Milk.
Snack am
Fruit
Lunch
Vegetable……………cole slaw
Vegetable……………LS Cream of potato soup, baked sweet potato
Meat…………………..meatloaf with LS Gravy (3 0z). grilled or baked salmon, fish
Vegetable…………..twice baked potato and steamed green beans
Bread…………………wheat Roll
Dessert……………..orange sherbet, pears, plums
Snack pm
Fruit…………………..(Choose 1) banana, Kiwi, orange, seasonal fruit
Milk…………………. ..4-6 oz low or nonfat yogurt
Dinner
Meat……………….,,seasoned Chicken Breast (3 oz) (turned in freshly chopped herbs and garlic)
Bread……………….sesame seed multi grain bun,
Vegetable………….Lettuce, tomato and onion (cooked or raw)
Vegetable……….. .soup Lima or white beans, salad with avocado, beets, spinach
Fruit…………………fruit, melon……………LS apple pie
References